When a low purchase price is a bad purchase price
On to today’s discussion. Over the past few years, it can be easily said that homebuyers have been more interested in finding a foreclosure, distressed, or short sale “deal” than they have been in other forms of real estate transactions. With falling prices over this time period, everyone has been concerned about overpaying for a home. In this regard, there is a general logical position that being able to profit off of someone else’s misfortune is a sure way to make sure you are getting a good deal. I guess that whole Goodwill Towards Your Fellow Man thing never really made it to the real estate industry.
Anyway, what if I were to be able to convince you that the lowest price is not always the best price and that a low purchase price is not always the singular best way to evaluate a real estate purchase decision? Would you be intrigued? Would you say I don’t know what I am talking about? Would you be persuaded to continue to read the blog and recommend it to friends? (That, by the way, is the answer I am looking for.)
Let’s look at the general category of a distressed sale for
a moment. By its nature, you probably
have a home that is no longer being maintained properly. Let’s be honest, once a family decides that
their home is seriously underwater, they will most likely not be putting in the
appropriate time for upkeep and repairs.
What does this mean? Well, for
starters, the house may need to be repainted – both inside and out. Flooring may need to be replaced. Cabinets and countertops may need refinishing
or replacement. Appliances may be
outdated. As these homes are often sold
as-is, where-is, there may be less visible issues as well. The mechanical systems, predominantly air
conditioning and hot water heaters may be in poor condition. Roofs may be reaching the end of their useful
lives. And, if the house is over 30
years old, it may not be too far away from needing a full re-plumb (this may
just be a personal issue for me, but I don’t think so). This does not even begin to address the
energy efficiency (or lack thereof) associated with the original construction
of the home.
Now, let’s consider a new home. First of all, everything is NEW and the home
comes with a WARRANTY. Paint, flooring,
appliances, mechanicals, and so on. You
are not replacing anything. Chances are,
you also had the ability to select everything you wanted. Second, new homes are much more energy
efficient. That $300 - $400 energy bill
in the distressed property may be more than twice what you would pay in a new
home. Some homes even have solar panel
systems that take away your electric bill entirely.
What I am getting at here is the difference between cost of
purchase and cost of ownership. Too many
people get hung up on the purchase price.
Unfortunately, they forget that a home is not like a television. It is not a one and done expense. The older a home gets, the more money that
needs to be put into repairs and upkeep on an annual basis. Let’s say you could save over $300/mo in cost
of ownership expenses with a new home over a distressed older home. Now, you may be saying “Hold on, there is no
way an older home will cost me that much more!”
Really. Let’s take a quick
look. First, you will definitely have
utility savings in the new home. A
conservative utility savings of $150/mo is not unreasonable based on the age of
the older distressed home you are considering.
Next, let’s look at any upgrades you need to do to the house. A new high efficiency washer and dryer alone
will easily put you over $1,000, averaging almost $100/mo. This is
before any painting, landscaping flooring and other upgrades you may wish to
put into the house on a yearly basis.
Viola! Over $300/mo in extra expenses. OK, so what does $300/mo mean.
Well, at a 4% interest rate, $300/mo equates to almost $65,000 in
mortgage value. Plus, a newer home versus
an older home in a comparable location will probably hold its value much
better.
Now, this is not to say that there have not been good values
in the distressed marketplace. However,
before that home with the tilted shutters, mildewed roof and missing appliances
becomes the home of your dreams, take the time to sharpen your pencil and see
if a new home, while costing a bit more money up front, may actually save you a
boatload of money in the long term. (As
a side note, it is ok to negotiate the purchase price of a new home. The worst you will be told is no.)
Until next time,
Keep kicking the dirt.
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